Fixed Vs. Removable Dentures

Dentures have long served as a reliable solution for those missing teeth. They often restore both function and aesthetic appeal. In the realm of dentures, two primary types stand out: fixed and removable. Each type comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Understanding these differences between fixed and removable dentures is crucial for making an informed decision.

Fixed Vs. Removable Dentures

Understanding Fixed Dentures

Fixed dentures, often referred to as dental implants, offer a permanent solution to tooth loss. The process involves surgically placing titanium posts into the jawbone. These posts act as artificial tooth roots. Once integrated with the bone, the dentist attaches artificial teeth to these posts. This integration process, known as osseointegration, ensures stability.

The success of fixed dentures largely depends on a healthy jawbone. The bone must be robust enough to support the titanium posts. Patients with significant bone loss may require bone grafting. This additional procedure can extend the timeline and increase the cost. Despite the higher initial investment, many find the longevity and benefits of fixed dentures justify the expense.

Advantages 

Fixed dentures offer numerous benefits that appeal to many patients. Primarily, they often provide a natural look and feel. The stability they offer enhances the patient’s chewing ability. Unlike removable dentures, fixed ones do not shift or move. This eliminates the discomfort often associated with denture slippage. Moreover, fixed dentures play a crucial role in preventing bone loss. The titanium posts stimulate the jawbone, similar to natural tooth roots. This stimulation helps maintain bone density over time. Patients do not need to remove fixed dentures for cleaning. They can brush and floss them like natural teeth. This convenience is a significant advantage for many.

Disadvantages

Despite their many benefits, fixed dentures come with some drawbacks. The initial cost can be prohibitive for some patients. The surgical procedure also involves a recovery period. Patients must adhere to specific post-operative care instructions. Not all patients qualify for fixed dentures. Those with insufficient jawbone density may face challenges. Bone grafting could address this issue, but it adds complexity. Additionally, the process can take several months from start to finish. Patients must commit to multiple dental visits and follow-up appointments.

Understanding Removable Dentures

Removable dentures, also known as traditional dentures, offer a flexible solution. They consist of a gum-colored acrylic base and artificial teeth. These dentures rest on the gums and are easily removable for cleaning. There are two main types of removable dentures: complete and partial. Complete dentures replace all teeth in one arch. Partial dentures replace some teeth and anchor to remaining natural teeth. This versatility makes removable dentures a popular choice.

Advantages

Removable dentures present several appealing benefits. They typically cost less than fixed dentures. This affordability makes them accessible to a broader range of patients. They also offer a non-invasive option. They do not require surgical intervention, making them suitable for those averse to surgery. Adjustability is another advantage of removable dentures. As the mouth changes, dentists can modify them to ensure a comfortable fit. This adaptability suits patients with evolving dental needs. Removable dentures also provide an immediate solution. Patients can often receive them shortly after tooth extraction.

Disadvantages 

Removable dentures, while flexible, have their share of drawbacks. They can feel less stable than their fixed counterparts. Patients may experience slippage while eating or speaking. This can cause discomfort or embarrassment, affecting confidence. Regular cleaning is necessary for removable dentures. Patients must remove them daily for thorough cleaning. This routine can become cumbersome over time. Furthermore, removable dentures do not prevent bone loss. Without tooth roots, the jawbone lacks stimulation. Over time, this can lead to bone resorption and changes in facial structure.

At AH Smiles, we offer both fixed and removeable dentures for patients of varying needs. If you’re missing some or all of your teeth, we’re here to help. Contact our office today to schedule a consultation and see which treatment may be right for you.