If you’re missing a tooth, you’ve probably heard about dental bridges. Maybe Dr. Engelberg may have mentioned them as an option. Maybe a friend has one. But if you’re not entirely sure what they are or how they work, you’re not alone. Let us walk you through everything you need to know about dental bridges, from what they are to how they’re placed to how long they last.
What is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge does exactly what its name suggests. It bridges the gap left by one or more missing teeth.
A traditional bridge has three parts. Crowns on either end fit over the teeth adjacent to the gap. Those teeth are called abutments. In the middle, there’s a replacement tooth called a pontic. The pontic is what fills the empty space and restores your smile.
The whole structure is one connected piece. It’s cemented into place, so it stays put. You don’t take it out at night like a denture. It’s a permanent restoration.
The Different Types of Bridges
Not all bridges are the same. Here are the most common types we place.
- Traditional bridges: This is the most common type. It uses crowns on the neighboring teeth to support the replacement tooth. It’s a good option when those neighboring teeth already have crowns or need them.
- Cantilever bridges: This type is used when there’s only a tooth on one side of the gap. The bridge extends from that single anchor tooth. It’s less common than traditional bridges because it puts more stress on that one tooth.
- Maryland bridges: Also called resin-bonded bridges, these use a metal or porcelain framework that’s bonded to the back of the neighboring teeth. They require less tooth preparation, but they’re not as strong as traditional bridges.
- Implant-supported bridges: Instead of using natural teeth for support, these bridges are anchored by dental implants. They’re a great option when the neighboring teeth aren’t strong enough to support a bridge.
The Process at AH Smiles
Getting a dental bridge usually takes two appointments:
- First, we numb the area and prepare the abutment teeth. That means reshaping them to make room for the crowns.
- Then we take impressions of your teeth and send them to a lab to make your custom bridge.
- You’ll leave with a temporary bridge to protect your teeth and fill the gap.
- You’ll come back once your permanent bridge is ready.
- We remove the temporary one, check the fit and color of the new bridge, and cement it into place.
- We make any adjustments needed to ensure a comfortable bite.
How Long Bridges Last
With good care, a dental bridge typically lasts 10 to 15 years. Some patients get 20 years or more.
The key is keeping the supporting teeth healthy. The bridge itself won’t decay, but the teeth underneath it can. That’s why flossing around your bridge matters. Food and plaque can get trapped under the pontic, and if you don’t clean it away, it can lead to decay and gum disease.
We’ll show you how to use a floss threader or water flosser to clean under your bridge effectively.
Bridges vs. Implants
If you’re missing a tooth, you might be weighing bridges against implants. Both are excellent options, but they have different pros and cons.
- Bridges are faster and usually less expensive upfront. They don’t require surgery. But they do involve reshaping the neighboring teeth, and they don’t prevent bone loss in the gap.
- Implants are placed surgically and take longer to complete. They’re typically more expensive upfront. But they preserve bone, don’t affect neighboring teeth, and can last a lifetime with good care.
We’ll talk through both options with you and help you decide which is right for your situation.
Restore Your Bite Today
A dental bridge is a reliable, time-tested way to restore your smile and your bite. If you’re missing a tooth, it’s worth considering.
Our team at AH Smiles serves patients from Arlington Heights, Buffalo Grove, Long Grove, Deerfield, and Northbrook. Call us or request an appointment online. We’ll evaluate your situation and help you find the solution that fits your needs.